Exercise: Run Liferay and Elasticsearch Using Docker
Applies to: Liferay DXP 7.3+
Here you can walk through a minimal Liferay-Elasticsearch setup on your local machine to see how the REST Client connection between Elasticsearch and Liferay DXP 7.3+ is configured. The example uses two Docker containers: one Elasticsearch container and one Liferay DXP container. For more conceptual and production-like information see Installing Elasticsearch.
Read Securing Elasticsearch to enable authentication and encryption on the Elasticsearch connection.
Create Local Folders for Bind Mounting to the Docker Containers
Create a local folder structure that can be bind mounted to the Elasticsearch and DXP containers’ system folders for providing plugins and configuration files:
mkdir -p test-es-install/dxp/files/osgi/configs && mkdir -p test-es-install/elasticsearch && cd test-es-install
The cd test-es-install
command at the end puts you in the test-es-install
folder. Make sure you run the remaining commands for both Elasticsearch and Liferay DXP from this folder.
Install Elasticsearch
Configure and start an Elasticsearch
7.17.9
container namedelasticsearch717
:docker run -it --name elasticsearch717 -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 -e "discovery.type=single-node" -e "node.name=es-node1" -v $(pwd)/elasticsearch:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.17.9
Install the required Elasticsearch plugins. Use
docker exec -it
to access an interactive bash shell:docker exec -it elasticsearch717 bash -c '/usr/share/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch-plugin install analysis-icu && /usr/share/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch-plugin install analysis-kuromoji && /usr/share/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch-plugin install analysis-smartcn && /usr/share/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch-plugin install analysis-stempel'
Restart the Elasticsearch container to register the plugins. CTRL+C stops the container, then start it again by running
docker start -i elasticsearch717
Get the IPv4 address of the running Elasticsearch container:
docker network inspect bridge
In this example it’s
172.17.0.2
. If your system provides a different IP address, you must use it in thedocker run --add-host elasticsearch717:[IP]...
command when running Liferay DXP."Containers": { "2d4614fdcce2159322fa7922bfc5f866b79bd7f609a65cc888f9a260f80731f4": { "Name": "elasticsearch717", "EndpointID": "e89c3d0a87cc528753470eb359cee3b85fea9f9a5df3b249d54d203741a650a8", "MacAddress": "02:42:ac:11:00:02", "IPv4Address": "172.17.0.2/16", "IPv6Address": "" } },
Install Liferay DXP
Specify the properties Liferay DXP needs to connect with Elasticsearch, then run the DXP container.
First populate the Elasticsearch 7 configuration file by running
cat <<EOT >> dxp/files/osgi/configs/com.liferay.portal.search.elasticsearch7.configuration.ElasticsearchConfiguration.config operationMode="REMOTE" productionModeEnabled=B"true" networkHostAddresses="http://elasticsearch717:9200" EOT
Once the configuration files are in place, start the DXP container with
docker run -it --name dxp74 --add-host elasticsearch717:172.17.0.2 -p 8080:8080 -v $(pwd)/dxp:/mnt/liferay liferay/portal:7.4.3.55-ga55
Checkpoint: Verify that the Elasticsearch connection is active in Control Panel → Configuration → Search.
Re-index your search and spell check indexes. Both re-index actions are carried out from the Index Actions tab of Control Panel → Configuration → Search.